Foreign LLCTX

Texas Foreign LLC Registration 2026: $750 Application for Registration (Form 304)

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DR
CPA · Small Business Compliance Specialist

Quick Answer

To register a foreign LLC in Texas, file the Application for Registration of a Foreign Limited Liability Company (Form 304) with the Texas Secretary of State, pay the $750 filing fee, and designate a Texas registered agent. The form is submitted in duplicate. Unlike most states, Texas does not require you to attach a certificate of existence from your home state. At $750, Texas has one of the highest foreign LLC registration fees in the country.

Key Takeaways

  • Foreign LLC registration fee is $750 (one of the highest in the U.S.)
  • File Application for Registration (Form 304), in duplicate
  • No certificate of existence required by the Texas SOS
  • Must appoint a Texas registered agent (no PO boxes)
  • Subject to Texas franchise tax; Public Information Report due May 15
  • Register within 90 days of first transacting business to avoid a $750-per-year late fee
ItemCost/DetailsNotes
Foreign LLC Registration$750Form 304 Application for Registration (filed in duplicate)
Late Registration Fee$750/yearPer year (or part) transacted before registering, after a 90-day grace period
Texas Registered Agent$50-$200/yearIf using a professional service
Franchise Tax (if applicable)0.375-0.75%No tax due below $2,650,000 total revenue (2026)
Public Information Report$0Filed by May 15 each year

When Registration Is Required

If your LLC was formed in another state but you want to conduct business in Texas, you likely need to register as a foreign LLC. "Foreign" in this context means out-of-state, not international. For a broader overview of Texas LLC compliance, see our Texas LLC compliance hub.

Activities That Require Registration

  • Having a physical office, store, or warehouse in Texas
  • Employing workers in Texas
  • Regularly meeting with clients in Texas
  • Owning or leasing real property in Texas
  • Maintaining inventory in Texas
  • Providing services in Texas on a regular basis
  • Having a Texas phone number or address for business purposes

Activities That Generally Don't Require Registration

  • Making occasional sales to Texas customers
  • Selling products online to Texas buyers (without physical presence)
  • Holding meetings in Texas
  • Maintaining bank accounts in Texas
  • Owning stock in Texas corporations
  • Conducting isolated transactions

When in Doubt: If you're regularly conducting business activities in Texas, you should register. The consequences of operating without registration can be significant, including inability to enforce contracts in Texas courts.

Registration Requirements

To register your foreign LLC in Texas, you'll need:

Required Documents

  1. Application for Registration (Form 304): The official Texas registration form, submitted to the Secretary of State in duplicate along with the $750 fee.

No certificate of existence required. Unlike most states, the Texas Secretary of State does not require you to attach a certificate of existence or good standing from your home state. Form 304 itself contains a statement that your LLC validly exists in its jurisdiction of formation. (Your home state may still charge for one if you ever need it for another purpose, such as a bank or lender.)

Required Information

  • LLC's legal name (must be available in Texas or you need a fictitious name)
  • State and date of formation
  • Principal office address
  • Texas registered agent name and address
  • Name and address of each governing person (manager or member)
  • Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN)

Name Availability

Your LLC name must be distinguishable from other business names on file in Texas. If your name is already taken, you can:

  • Register under an assumed name (fictitious name) in Texas
  • Get written consent from the existing entity
  • Use a variation that's distinguishable

Step-by-Step Registration Process

Step 1: Verify Name Availability

Search the Texas Secretary of State database to confirm your LLC name is available:

  • Use the SOSDirect name search tool
  • Check for similar names that could cause confusion
  • Reserve the name if needed (optional, $40 for 120 days)

Step 2: Confirm Your Home-State Standing

Texas does not require a certificate of existence attached to Form 304, but your LLC must validly exist in its home state:

  • Make sure your home-state LLC is active and in good standing
  • Confirm your exact legal name as filed in your formation state
  • Note your state and date of formation for the application
  • No certificate needs to be ordered or mailed to Texas

Step 3: Appoint a Texas Registered Agent

Designate a registered agent with a physical Texas address:

  • Can be an individual Texas resident
  • Can be a professional registered agent service ($50-$200/year)
  • Must be available during business hours
  • PO Boxes not acceptable

Step 4: Complete Form 304

Fill out the Application for Registration as a Foreign Limited Liability Company:

  • Available on Texas Secretary of State website
  • Can be filed online through SOSDirect
  • Include all required information accurately
  • Have an authorized person sign the form

Step 5: Submit and Pay Fee

Submit your application with the required documents and fee:

  • Filing fee: $750
  • Submit Form 304 in duplicate (two copies)
  • Online filing through SOSDirect is fastest
  • Can also file by mail, fax, or in person with the Secretary of State

Step 6: Receive Registration Certificate

Once approved, you'll receive your Certificate of Registration:

  • Standard processing: 5-7 business days
  • Expedited processing available for additional fee
  • Keep certificate with your business records

Fees and Costs

State Filing Fees

Fee TypeAmountNotes
Registration Fee (Form 304)$750One-time filing fee, filed in duplicate
Late Registration Fee$750/yearPer year (or part) transacting before registering, after a 90-day grace period
Name Reservation (optional)$40Form 501, reserves name for 120 days
Assumed Name Certificate (if name taken)$25Form 503, to operate under a different name in Texas
Expedited Processing$25Optional, per document

Important: Texas has one of the highest foreign LLC registration fees in the country at $750. Factor this into your decision about whether to register an existing LLC or form a new Texas LLC ($300 formation fee). Consider consulting with a business attorney or CPA.

Ongoing Costs

  • Registered Agent: $50-$200/year (if using a professional service)
  • Franchise Tax: 0.375% (retail/wholesale) or 0.75% (other) of taxable margin — no tax due below $2,650,000 total revenue (2026)
  • Public Information Report: No state fee, due May 15 each year

For the full breakdown of Texas LLC costs, see our guide to Texas LLC taxes and fees and the Texas franchise tax / annual report.

Ongoing Compliance Requirements

Once registered, your foreign LLC must maintain compliance with Texas requirements:

Annual Requirements

  • Franchise Tax Report: Due annually by May 15. Entities above the no-tax-due threshold file a franchise tax report; those at or below it owe no tax.
  • Public Information Report: Due by May 15 each year. Even entities below the threshold (and therefore owing no tax) must file this report.
  • Maintain Registered Agent: Keep a valid Texas registered agent and registered office at all times. See Texas registered agent requirements.

Texas Franchise Tax

No-Tax-Due Threshold

Businesses with annualized total revenue at or below the no-tax-due threshold ($2,650,000 for the 2026 report, adjusted periodically) owe no franchise tax but must still file the Public Information Report. This benefits most small businesses operating in Texas.

For businesses above the threshold:

  • Retail and wholesale: 0.375% of margin
  • Other businesses: 0.75% of margin
  • Multiple calculation methods available to minimize tax

Penalties for Non-Registration

Texas gives foreign entities a 90-day grace period to register after first transacting business in the state. Miss it, and operating in Texas without proper registration can result in serious consequences:

Late registration fee: If you transacted business in Texas for more than 90 days before registering, the Secretary of State charges a late fee equal to the $750 registration fee for each year, or part of a year, you operated unregistered. For example, an entity that operated for parts of three calendar years would owe roughly $3,000 in late fees on top of the standard $750.

Legal Consequences

  • Cannot sue in Texas courts: Cannot bring legal action to enforce contracts
  • Contracts still enforceable against you: Others can sue you, but you can't sue them
  • May face penalties and back fees: When you eventually register
  • Personal liability risk: Members may lose liability protection

Financial Penalties

  • Late registration fee of $750 per year (or part) operated before registering
  • 5% franchise tax penalty if paid 1-30 days late
  • 10% franchise tax penalty if paid more than 30 days late
  • $50 penalty for each report filed after the due date
  • Interest on past-due taxes beginning 61 days after the due date
  • Potential forfeiture of the right to transact business in Texas

For more on missed deadlines, see Texas LLC late filing penalties.

Warning: The Texas Comptroller can forfeit your LLC's right to transact business in Texas for failure to file franchise tax reports. This affects both domestic and foreign LLCs and can be difficult and expensive to resolve.

Frequently Asked Questions

What triggers the requirement to register as a foreign LLC in Texas?

You must register if you're 'transacting business' in Texas. This includes having a physical office, employees, or inventory in Texas; regularly soliciting business; providing services in Texas; or owning real property. Simply having customers in Texas or making occasional sales doesn't usually require registration.

Can I just form a new LLC in Texas instead of registering my foreign LLC?

You can, but it creates two separate legal entities with different tax and liability implications. Most businesses choose to register their existing LLC as a foreign entity to maintain a single business structure. Consult with an attorney or CPA for your specific situation.

Why is Texas's foreign LLC fee so high?

At $750, Texas has one of the highest foreign LLC registration fees in the country. This reflects Texas's position as a major business destination and helps fund state business services. Despite the high fee, Texas's lack of state income tax and business-friendly environment attract many out-of-state businesses.

Do I need a certificate of existence to register a foreign LLC in Texas?

No. Unlike most states, the Texas Secretary of State does not require you to attach a certificate of existence or good standing from your home state to Form 304. The application itself includes a statement that your LLC validly exists in its jurisdiction of formation. You will, however, file Form 304 in duplicate.

How long does foreign LLC registration take in Texas?

Standard processing is typically 5-7 business days. Expedited processing is available for an additional $25 per document. Online filing through SOSDirect is generally the fastest option.

Do foreign LLCs pay Texas franchise tax?

Yes, registered foreign LLCs are subject to Texas franchise tax. Entities with annualized total revenue at or below the no-tax-due threshold ($2,650,000 for 2026) owe no tax but must still file a Public Information Report by May 15 each year. Above the threshold, the rate is 0.375% (retail/wholesale) or 0.75% (other) of taxable margin.

What happens if I do business in Texas without registering?

Operating without registration can result in penalties, inability to bring lawsuits in Texas courts to enforce contracts, and potential personal liability. You may also face back fees, penalties, and interest when you eventually register.

Official Source

For the most up-to-date information, always verify requirements with the official Texas Secretary of State website:

https://www.sos.state.tx.us/corp

Important Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. LLC requirements, fees, and deadlines change frequently. Always verify current requirements with your state's Secretary of State office before making business decisions.

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